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Journal of Risk and Financial Management - 2024 : Tax Avoidance with Maqasid Syariah: Empirical Insights on Derivatives, Debt Shifting, Transfer Pricing, and Financial Distress

Dr. Mohd Hadli Shah, Mohamad Yunus (2024) Journal of Risk and Financial Management - 2024 : Tax Avoidance with Maqasid Syariah: Empirical Insights on Derivatives, Debt Shifting, Transfer Pricing, and Financial Distress. Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 77 (11). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1911-8074

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Abstract

This study analyzes and investigates how financial factors, namely, derivatives, debt shifting, and transfer pricing, influence tax avoidance, with financial distress as an interaction variable, within the framework of stakeholder theory and positive accounting theory. Adding more uniqueness, this study injected the Maqasid Syariah elements into the framework. Conventional banks and non-bank institutions listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) between 2017 and 2022 were selected, comprising 414 final company-year observations. The study utilized E-Views software for data processing. The findings indicate that debt shifting negatively impacts tax avoidance, while derivatives have no significant influence. Transfer pricing positively impacts tax avoidance. Financial distress does not moderate the relationship between these financial practices and tax avoidance. From an Islamic perspective, practices such as transfer pricing and debt shifting, when used to avoid tax, contradict the principles of Maqasid Syariah, which emphasize fairness, wealth distribution, and societal welfare.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: tax avoidance; derivatives; debt shifting; transfer pricing; financial distress
Divisions: Institute of Graduate Studies (IGS)
Depositing User: LIBRARY1 UPTM
Date Deposited: 30 Jun 2025 02:54
Last Modified: 30 Jun 2025 02:54
URI: http://eprints.kuptm.edu.my/id/eprint/4719

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